Direction (1-100): In the following questions, a few words have been highlighted which may or may not require improvement. Interchange the words using the given alternatives in order to form a grammatically and contextually correct sentence. If no interchange is required, choose option E as your answer.
1. Passage: Sarah loved gardening and spent most of her weekends planting and nurturing her garden. She found solace in the simple act of tending to her plants and watching them grow. Last weekend, she decided to add some new flowers to her garden. She visited the local nursery and selected a variety of colorful blooms. She was particularly excited about the _____________.
- A. gardening tools she purchased
- B. weather forecast for the week
- C. variety of flowers she chose
- D. price of the flowers
- E. soil quality in her garden
C. variety of flowers she chose
The passage focuses on Sarah’s enthusiasm for adding new flowers to her garden. The most relevant detail she would be excited about is the variety of flowers she chose, as this directly impacts the appearance and health of her garden.
2. Passage: Tom was preparing for his final exams and felt a bit overwhelmed by the amount of material he needed to cover. To manage his study time more effectively, he decided to create a detailed study schedule. He carefully mapped out his revision topics, allocated specific times for each subject, and included breaks to avoid burnout. Tom knew that _____________.
- A. he needed to buy new textbooks
- B. his professors were very lenient with deadlines
- C. having a structured plan would improve his efficiency
- D. studying in the library would help him focus
- E. asking friends for notes was not allowed
C. having a structured plan would improve his efficiency
Tom’s action of creating a study schedule indicates he recognized the importance of having a structured plan to manage his study time and improve efficiency.
3. Passage: Emma loved exploring new places and often planned weekend trips to nearby towns. She found that each town had its unique charm and history. On her recent trip, she visited a quaint town known for its historical architecture and charming local shops. Emma enjoyed learning about the town’s past and appreciated _____________.
- A. the long travel time to get there
- B. the high cost of souvenirs
- C. the historical architecture and local shops
- D. the variety of fast food restaurants available
- E. the local traditions and festivals
C. the historical architecture and local shops
Emma’s enjoyment of learning about the town’s past and appreciating its charm suggests that she valued the historical architecture and local shops, which reflect the town’s unique characteristics.
4. Passage: Lisa had recently started a new fitness routine to improve her overall health. She was dedicated to her workouts and made sure to follow a balanced diet. To track her progress, she used a fitness app that monitored her exercise, nutrition, and sleep patterns. Lisa was pleased to see that _____________.
- A. she needed to buy additional fitness equipment
- B. her app had many new features
- C. her progress in exercise and nutrition was improving
- D. she had purchased new workout clothes
- E. her app was tracking her social media activity
C. her progress in exercise and nutrition was improving
Lisa’s use of a fitness app to monitor exercise and nutrition implies that she would be pleased to see improvements in her progress in these areas.
5. Passage: Michael had always enjoyed cooking and experimenting with new recipes. One evening, he decided to prepare a special dinner for his friends. He spent hours in the kitchen, trying out new ingredients and perfecting his dish. Michael was excited to share his creation because _____________.
- A. he wanted to impress his friends with his culinary skills
- B. he was testing new kitchen gadgets
- C. he had bought a new cookbook
- D. his friends were all professional chefs
- E. he had a lot of free time that evening
A. he wanted to impress his friends with his culinary skills
Michael’s effort to prepare a special dinner and his excitement to share it suggest he wanted to impress his friends with his cooking skills.
6. Passage: During the company’s annual conference, many industry experts were invited to share their insights on emerging trends. One of the keynote speakers presented a compelling talk about the future of technology in business. The audience was particularly interested in _____________.
- A. the catering service for the event
- B. the conference schedule
- C. the innovative technologies discussed
- D. the speaker’s personal background
- E. the new office building design
C. the innovative technologies discussed
Given that the conference focused on emerging trends and technology, the audience’s interest would likely center around the innovative technologies discussed by the keynote speaker.
7. Passage: Jessica was planning her wedding and wanted everything to be perfect. She spent months researching different venues, caterers, and decorators. After a lot of deliberation, she chose a beautiful garden venue and hired a renowned caterer. Jessica’s primary concern was ensuring that _____________.
- A. her wedding dress was the most expensive
- B. her guests were entertained with various activities
- C. the venue and catering matched her vision
- D. the weather would be ideal on the wedding day
- E. the wedding invitations were sent out on time
C. the venue and catering matched her vision
Jessica’s focus on researching and selecting the venue and caterer indicates her primary concern was ensuring these elements matched her vision for the wedding.
8. Passage: David had always been passionate about wildlife conservation. He recently joined a local organization dedicated to protecting endangered species. He participated in several fundraising events and volunteered for various conservation projects. David felt a great sense of accomplishment because _____________.
- A. he had made new friends in the organization
- B. he had received numerous awards
- C. he was actively contributing to conservation efforts
- D. he had traveled to exotic locations
- E. he had learned about new species
C. he was actively contributing to conservation efforts
David’s involvement in fundraising and volunteering for conservation projects shows that his sense of accomplishment comes from actively contributing to these efforts.
9. Passage: Lisa and her team were working on a major project with a tight deadline. To ensure they met their goals, they held daily meetings to track progress and address any issues. Despite the pressure, the team remained focused and collaborated effectively. They were confident that _____________.
- A. the project would be completed on time
- B. the client would not be satisfied
- C. their project would not be approved
- D. the deadline would be extended
- E. they would need more resources
A. the project would be completed on time
The team’s focus and effective collaboration suggest they were confident about completing the project on time, despite the tight deadline.
10. Passage: Sophia had been looking forward to her vacation for months. She planned an itinerary filled with exciting activities and sightseeing opportunities. When she arrived at her destination, she was delighted to find that _____________.
- A. her travel documents were missing
- B. the local cuisine was disappointing
- C. the weather was perfect for her plans
- D. her hotel reservation was not confirmed
- E. the prices were higher than expected
C. the weather was perfect for her plans
Sophia’s excitement about her vacation and her detailed planning indicate she would be delighted if the weather was ideal for her planned activities.
11. Passage: Carlos had always enjoyed woodworking as a hobby. Recently, he decided to build a custom bookshelf for his living room. He carefully selected the materials and spent several weekends working on the project. Carlos was particularly proud of _____________.
- A. the tools he used for the project
- B. the intricate design and craftsmanship of the bookshelf
- C. the amount of time he spent on the project
- D. the cost of the materials
- E. the shelf space he created
B. the intricate design and craftsmanship of the bookshelf
Carlos’s pride in his woodworking project is most likely related to the quality and craftsmanship of the bookshelf he built.
12. Passage: Monica was excited to start her new role at the marketing agency. She had heard great things about the company's innovative campaigns and dynamic work environment. On her first day, she was eager to meet her new colleagues and see firsthand _____________.
- A. the agency’s financial reports
- B. the office layout and design
- C. the successful marketing campaigns
- D. the company’s previous employee reviews
- E. the client list
C. the successful marketing campaigns
Monica’s excitement about joining the marketing agency would naturally include seeing the successful campaigns the company is known for.
13. Passage: After months of planning, the community center finally hosted its annual charity event. The event featured various activities, including a silent auction and a talent show. The organizers were thrilled to see that _____________.
- A. the event raised a significant amount of money for charity
- B. the venue was easily accessible for everyone
- C. the talent show was well-rehearsed
- D. the auction items were highly valued
- E. the community center was fully booked
A. the event raised a significant amount of money for charity
The primary goal of the charity event was to raise funds, so the organizers would be thrilled to see a significant amount of money raised for charity.
14. Passage: Jake had been looking for a new apartment in the city. He was considering several options but was particularly interested in one that was close to his workplace. Jake was relieved to find that _____________.
- A. the apartment had a spacious kitchen
- B. the apartment was within walking distance to his job
- C. the apartment had a high rental value
- D. the apartment included a gym membership
- E. the apartment had a view of the park
B. the apartment was within walking distance to his job
Given Jake’s preference for proximity to his workplace, he would be relieved to find an apartment within walking distance to his job.
15. Passage: Emma had just finished reading a book that had been highly recommended by her friends. The novel was engaging and well-written, and Emma found herself absorbed in the story. After finishing the book, she felt that _____________.
- A. she needed a break from reading
- B. she would recommend the book to others
- C. she should write a book review
- D. she wanted to read a different genre
- E. the book was overpriced
B. she would recommend the book to others
Emma’s enjoyment of the book and her engagement with the story suggest that she would be inclined to recommend it to others.
16. Passage: As the team prepared for the annual review meeting, they compiled reports on their recent projects and achievements. They were excited to showcase their hard work and were hopeful that _____________.
- A. their presentation would be well-received
- B. the meeting would be rescheduled
- C. their budget would be increased
- D. their office space would be renovated
- E. they would receive more vacation days
A. their presentation would be well-received
The team’s excitement about showcasing their work suggests they were hopeful that their presentation would be positively received during the review meeting.
17. Passage: Claire had been practicing her piano skills for a big recital coming up. She had dedicated hours each week to perfecting her performance. As the recital day approached, Claire felt confident and excited because _____________.
- A. she had bought a new piano
- B. she had rehearsed extensively and was well-prepared
- C. she had written her own music
- D. her friends were attending the recital
- E. the venue was beautifully decorated
B. she had rehearsed extensively and was well-prepared
Claire’s confidence and excitement about the recital are likely due to her extensive preparation and rehearsal, ensuring she was well-prepared for the performance.
18. Passage: The company’s annual holiday party was a much-anticipated event for the employees. This year, the event featured a themed costume contest and a variety of entertainment options. The employees were looking forward to _____________.
- A. the free meals and drinks
- B. the chance to win costume prizes
- C. the speeches from the executives
- D. the formal dress code
- E. the company’s year-end financial report
B. the chance to win costume prizes
The mention of a themed costume contest suggests that the employees were looking forward to the opportunity to participate and potentially win costume prizes.
19. Passage: Tom and his colleagues were tasked with developing a new marketing strategy for their product launch. They held brainstorming sessions and analyzed market trends to come up with innovative ideas. Tom was pleased with the results because _____________.
- A. their strategy was unique and well-researched
- B. the product launch was postponed
- C. the marketing budget was increased
- D. they received positive feedback from the client
- E. the team had fewer meetings
A. their strategy was unique and well-researched
Tom’s satisfaction with the results stems from the fact that their marketing strategy was unique and thoroughly researched, indicating a successful approach.
20. Passage: The local library recently introduced a new program aimed at encouraging children to read more. The program included interactive storytelling sessions and a rewards system for reading milestones. The children were excited to participate because _____________.
- A. the program included their favorite books
- B. they could earn rewards for their reading achievements
- C. the library was offering free snacks
- D. the storytelling sessions were conducted by celebrities
- E. the program was only available during the summer
B. they could earn rewards for their reading achievements
The rewards system for reaching reading milestones would likely motivate and excite children to participate in the program, as it directly benefits their reading progress and achievements.
21. Passage: Rachel had been working on her thesis for months and was finally ready to submit it. She carefully reviewed her work, ensuring that all the data was accurate and the arguments were well-supported. Rachel felt a sense of accomplishment because _____________.
- A. she had finished the project on time
- B. she had received positive feedback from her advisor
- C. her thesis was thoroughly researched and meticulously prepared
- D. she had included all required references
- E. she had a plan for future research
C. her thesis was thoroughly researched and meticulously prepared
Rachel’s sense of accomplishment comes from the quality of her work, indicating she was proud of the thorough research and meticulous preparation.
22. Passage: During the summer break, Jake decided to volunteer at a local animal shelter. He spent several hours each week helping with animal care and organizing adoption events. Jake was particularly pleased to see _____________.
- A. the shelter’s budget was increased
- B. the number of animals adopted increased
- C. he received a volunteer award
- D. the shelter was renovated
- E. the animals had new toys
B. the number of animals adopted increased
Jake’s satisfaction from volunteering is reflected in the increased number of animals adopted, showing the positive impact of his efforts.
23. Passage: The startup company had just launched its new app, which promised to simplify daily tasks for users. The team was excited to gather feedback from early adopters and hoped that _____________.
- A. the app would become a market leader
- B. they could secure additional funding
- C. the feedback would be overwhelmingly positive
- D. the app’s design would win awards
- E. the user base would grow rapidly
C. the feedback would be overwhelmingly positive
The team’s excitement is focused on receiving positive feedback, which is crucial for validating their new app and improving it.
24. Passage: Emily was preparing for her first marathon and had been training rigorously for months. She followed a strict training plan and maintained a balanced diet. As the race day approached, Emily was confident that _____________.
- A. she would achieve her personal best time
- B. the weather would be perfect for running
- C. her training plan was well-structured
- D. her competitors would be friendly
- E. she would get a medal
A. she would achieve her personal best time
Emily’s confidence in achieving a personal best time reflects her dedication and thorough preparation for the marathon.
25. Passage: During the company’s annual picnic, employees participated in various fun activities such as sack races and tug-of-war. The event was designed to foster teamwork and strengthen relationships among colleagues. The organizers were happy to see _____________.
- A. employees enjoying the activities and bonding
- B. the event taking place at a new venue
- C. the number of participants increasing each year
- D. the picnic having a large budget
- E. the weather being ideal for outdoor activities
A. employees enjoying the activities and bonding
The success of the picnic is measured by employees enjoying the activities and strengthening their relationships, which aligns with the event’s goals.
26. Passage: James had been practicing his public speaking skills for weeks in preparation for a major presentation. On the day of the presentation, he felt prepared and confident. He was relieved to find that _____________.
- A. the audience was engaged and responsive
- B. the presentation equipment worked perfectly
- C. he had received positive feedback from his peers
- D. the venue was easily accessible
- E. the event was well-organized
A. the audience was engaged and responsive
James’s relief and confidence were validated by the audience’s engagement and responsiveness, indicating his preparation paid off.
27. Passage: The local community center organized a health fair to promote wellness and healthy living. Various vendors set up booths to provide information on nutrition, exercise, and mental health. Attendees were particularly interested in _____________.
- A. the free samples of healthy food
- B. the interactive fitness demonstrations
- C. the discounts on gym memberships
- D. the health screenings offered
- E. the cooking classes available
B. the interactive fitness demonstrations
The interactive fitness demonstrations would attract attendees who are interested in engaging activities related to health and wellness.
28. Passage: Mark had been saving up for a new camera to enhance his photography skills. After months of saving and research, he finally purchased the camera. Mark was thrilled to find that _____________.
- A. the camera exceeded his expectations in performance
- B. the camera came with a discount
- C. his friends admired his new camera
- D. the camera had a long warranty period
- E. the camera was lightweight
A. the camera exceeded his expectations in performance
Mark’s thrill comes from the camera’s performance exceeding his expectations, highlighting the success of his purchase.
29. Passage: The high school science fair showcased a range of student projects, from robotics to environmental conservation. The judges were impressed by _____________.
- A. the creativity and originality of the projects
- B. the large number of participants
- C. the variety of topics covered
- D. the quality of the presentation boards
- E. the availability of refreshments
A. the creativity and originality of the projects
Judges’ impressions are often based on the creativity and originality of student projects, reflecting their innovation and effort.
30. Passage: Anna had been researching ways to improve her home’s energy efficiency. After implementing several changes such as better insulation and energy-efficient appliances, she was pleased to notice _____________.
- A. a decrease in her monthly energy bills
- B. an increase in her home’s market value
- C. more space in her home
- D. the installation of solar panels
- E. a change in the home’s interior design
A. a decrease in her monthly energy bills
Anna’s satisfaction with the energy efficiency improvements is reflected in the decrease in her energy bills, showing tangible benefits from her efforts.
31. Passage: The new fitness center opened in town, offering state-of-the-art equipment and various classes. The community was excited to join because _____________.
- A. the membership fees were affordable
- B. the center offered a wide range of classes
- C. the facility had modern equipment
- D. the opening event included free trials
- E. the center was conveniently located
B. the center offered a wide range of classes
The excitement about the new fitness center is likely due to the variety of classes offered, which caters to diverse fitness interests.
32. Passage: Sarah had been preparing for her cooking competition for weeks. She practiced her recipes, refined her techniques, and gathered all necessary ingredients. On the day of the competition, Sarah was eager to see _____________.
- A. if her dishes would impress the judges
- B. if her competitors had similar recipes
- C. the number of attendees at the event
- D. the quality of the kitchen equipment
- E. the variety of ingredients available
A. if her dishes would impress the judges
Sarah’s eagerness to see if her dishes would impress the judges reflects her focus on the competition’s outcome and her preparation efforts.
33. Passage: The annual art exhibition featured works from local artists, including paintings, sculptures, and photography. Visitors were captivated by _____________.
- A. the diversity and creativity of the artwork
- B. the high prices of the art pieces
- C. the historical significance of the artworks
- D. the refreshments provided at the event
- E. the size of the exhibition space
A. the diversity and creativity of the artwork
The appeal of the art exhibition is likely due to the diversity and creativity of the artwork, which attracts visitors and art enthusiasts.
34. Passage: Tom was excited about his new role at the tech company, where he would be working on innovative projects. He looked forward to collaborating with talented colleagues and contributing to cutting-edge developments. Tom was especially interested in _____________.
- A. the company’s annual bonus scheme
- B. the opportunity to work on innovative projects
- C. the benefits package offered by the company
- D. the company’s social events
- E. the number of vacation days available
B. the opportunity to work on innovative projects
Tom’s interest in his new role is centered on the opportunity to work on innovative projects, reflecting his enthusiasm for his work.
35. Passage: Lily had been working on her garden project for several months, planting various flowers and shrubs. She was pleased to see that _____________.
- A. the plants were growing beautifully
- B. the garden had a lot of weeds
- C. she needed more garden tools
- D. the garden attracted more pests
- E. her neighbors commented on her garden
A. the plants were growing beautifully
Lily’s satisfaction is derived from seeing her plants grow beautifully, which indicates the success of her gardening efforts.
36. Passage: The local theater group was preparing for their annual play. The cast and crew were working hard on rehearsals and set designs. They were hopeful that _____________.
- A. the audience would appreciate their performance
- B. the play would be featured in local media
- C. the set design would win awards
- D. the cast would receive special recognition
- E. the tickets would sell out quickly
A. the audience would appreciate their performance
The theater group’s hope is focused on the audience appreciating their performance, reflecting their dedication and hard work.
37. Passage: The city council introduced a new recycling program to reduce waste and promote environmental sustainability. Residents were encouraged to participate by _____________.
- A. attending city council meetings
- B. separating their recyclables from regular trash
- C. purchasing recycling bins
- D. donating to environmental charities
- E. attending recycling workshops
B. separating their recyclables from regular trash
The new recycling program aims to reduce waste by encouraging residents to separate recyclables from regular trash, which is a key aspect of the initiative.
38. Passage: Mia had been working on her novel for over a year and was finally ready to submit it to publishers. She felt a great sense of achievement because _____________.
- A. she had completed her manuscript
- B. she had received feedback from beta readers
- C. she had designed her own book cover
- D. she had secured a literary agent
- E. she had researched publishing options
A. she had completed her manuscript
Mia’s sense of achievement comes from completing her manuscript, which is a significant milestone in the process of publishing a novel.
39. Passage: The school principal announced a new initiative aimed at improving student health and wellness. The program included healthier school meals and increased physical activities. The students were excited about _____________.
- A. the variety of new physical activities
- B. the reduction in homework
- C. the introduction of new subjects
- D. the extension of recess time
- E. the new school uniforms
A. the variety of new physical activities
The students’ excitement about the initiative is centered around the variety of new physical activities, which align with the program’s goal of improving wellness.
40. Passage: Lisa and her team were working on a community outreach project to support local businesses. They organized networking events and workshops to connect business owners with potential clients. Lisa was especially proud of _____________.
- A. the increase in local business collaborations
- B. the number of workshop participants
- C. the financial support from sponsors
- D. the variety of networking events organized
- E. the media coverage received
A. the increase in local business collaborations
Lisa’s pride in the project is linked to the increase in local business collaborations, which reflects the success of their outreach efforts.
41. Passage: As part of the company’s new employee wellness program, employees were given access to a range of health resources, including fitness classes and counseling services. The employees appreciated _____________.
- A. the comprehensive nature of the wellness resources
- B. the opportunity to attend external workshops
- C. the additional paid time off
- D. the increase in salaries
- E. the new office gym equipment
A. the comprehensive nature of the wellness resources
Employees valued the comprehensive nature of the wellness resources, which provided a variety of options for improving their health and well-being.
42. Passage: During the annual book fair, various authors gave talks and signed books for their fans. Visitors were particularly interested in _____________.
- A. meeting their favorite authors
- B. the book fair’s location
- C. the variety of genres available
- D. the food and drinks provided
- E. the book fair’s ticket prices
A. meeting their favorite authors
Visitors’ interest in meeting their favorite authors highlights the personal connection and engagement they seek at the book fair.
43. Passage: Alex had been working on his home renovation project for several months. After completing the major work, he was thrilled to see _____________.
- A. the finished results matched his vision
- B. the renovation costs were lower than expected
- C. his friends and family were impressed
- D. the renovation work was completed quickly
- E. the design was featured in a magazine
A. the finished results matched his vision
Alex’s thrill comes from seeing the finished results align with his original vision for the renovation project.
44. Passage: The community garden project aimed to bring people together to grow fresh produce and beautify the neighborhood. The organizers were excited to see _____________.
- A. the variety of plants being cultivated
- B. the number of volunteers participating
- C. the garden being featured in local news
- D. the produce being sold at farmers' markets
- E. the garden's impact on local property values
B. the number of volunteers participating
The success of the community garden project is marked by the number of volunteers participating, which reflects community engagement and support.
45. Passage: Natalie had been preparing for her art exhibition for months, carefully selecting and framing her artwork. As the exhibition opened, she was pleased to notice _____________.
- A. a large number of visitors admiring her work
- B. the positive reviews in the local newspaper
- C. the sales of her artwork exceeding expectations
- D. the beautiful arrangement of the exhibition space
- E. the gallery staff’s professional assistance
A. a large number of visitors admiring her work
Natalie’s pleasure comes from seeing a large number of visitors admiring her artwork, which validates her hard work and preparation.
46. Passage: The city’s new bike-sharing program aimed to provide a convenient and eco-friendly transportation option. The program’s success was evident when _____________.
- A. the number of bike rentals exceeded expectations
- B. the program received awards for innovation
- C. the bikes were featured in a local magazine
- D. the program was expanded to neighboring cities
- E. the bike stations were equipped with solar panels
A. the number of bike rentals exceeded expectations
The success of the bike-sharing program is reflected in the high number of bike rentals, indicating its popularity and effectiveness.
47. Passage: The high school’s debate team had been practicing for weeks to prepare for the regional competition. They were confident that _____________.
- A. their arguments would be well-received by the judges
- B. they would be recognized for their teamwork
- C. they would win the competition easily
- D. their research would be appreciated
- E. the competition would be postponed
A. their arguments would be well-received by the judges
The debate team’s confidence stems from the belief that their well-prepared arguments would be favorably judged at the competition.
48. Passage: Julia had been organizing a charity run to raise funds for cancer research. She was excited to see _____________.
- A. the number of participants surpassing her goal
- B. the charity run being featured on television
- C. the event receiving support from local businesses
- D. the fundraising target being exceeded
- E. the volunteers working efficiently
A. the number of participants surpassing her goal
Julia’s excitement is due to the high number of participants, which indicates a successful turnout for the charity run.
49. Passage: The museum’s new exhibit focused on ancient civilizations and included interactive displays and artifacts. Visitors were particularly interested in _____________.
- A. the hands-on interactive displays
- B. the museum’s new café
- C. the exhibit’s opening hours
- D. the guided tours available
- E. the souvenir shop’s offerings
A. the hands-on interactive displays
The interactive displays are likely to attract visitor interest, as they provide an engaging way to learn about ancient civilizations.
50. Passage: The local restaurant introduced a new seasonal menu featuring locally sourced ingredients. Customers were excited to try _____________.
- A. the innovative dishes prepared with fresh ingredients
- B. the restaurant’s expanded wine list
- C. the special promotions offered
- D. the redesigned restaurant interior
- E. the new dessert options
A. the innovative dishes prepared with fresh ingredients
Customers’ excitement about the new menu is focused on trying innovative dishes made with fresh, locally sourced ingredients.
51. Passage: John had been attending a leadership training course to improve his management skills. He was eager to apply what he learned to _____________.
- A. his current role at work
- B. his personal development plan
- C. a new leadership position
- D. a community volunteer project
- E. his upcoming performance review
A. his current role at work
John’s eagerness to apply his new management skills directly to his current role shows his commitment to improving his work performance.
52. Passage: The tech startup’s new software application was designed to simplify project management for teams. The developers were hopeful that _____________.
- A. the application would receive positive user reviews
- B. the software would be purchased by a major company
- C. the company would receive additional funding
- D. the application would be sold internationally
- E. the software would win industry awards
A. the application would receive positive user reviews
The developers’ hope is centered on positive user reviews, which are critical for the success and adoption of new software.
53. Passage: The environmental group launched a campaign to raise awareness about plastic pollution in the ocean. The campaign included educational videos and beach clean-up events. The group was optimistic that _____________.
- A. more people would join their beach clean-ups
- B. their campaign would go viral on social media
- C. they would receive funding from large corporations
- D. governments would pass new environmental laws
- E. plastic manufacturers would support their efforts
A. more people would join their beach clean-ups
The group’s optimism is focused on increasing participation in their beach clean-up events, which directly contributes to reducing plastic pollution.
54. Passage: The university introduced a scholarship program for students from underrepresented communities. The program aimed to provide financial support and mentorship. The students were grateful for _____________.
- A. the mentorship opportunities provided
- B. the recognition they received from the university
- C. the chance to study abroad
- D. the connections they made with alumni
- E. the networking events organized
A. the mentorship opportunities provided
The students’ gratitude is directed toward the mentorship opportunities, which are an important aspect of the scholarship program.
55. Passage: Sarah had been practicing her cooking skills and experimenting with new recipes for months. She finally decided to invite her friends over for dinner, confident that _____________.
- A. they would enjoy the meal she prepared
- B. she would receive compliments on her kitchen decor
- C. her friends would ask for the recipes
- D. the evening would be featured on social media
- E. the meal would inspire future dinner parties
A. they would enjoy the meal she prepared
Sarah’s confidence is based on her cooking skills, and she hopes her friends will enjoy the meal she has worked hard to perfect.
56. Passage: The wildlife conservation organization launched a fundraising campaign to protect endangered species. The donations would be used for habitat restoration and anti-poaching efforts. The organization hoped that _____________.
- A. they would raise enough money to expand their efforts
- B. the campaign would be featured in national news
- C. they would attract more high-profile supporters
- D. other organizations would collaborate with them
- E. they would receive government grants
A. they would raise enough money to expand their efforts
The organization’s primary hope is to raise enough money to expand their conservation efforts, which is the main goal of the campaign.
57. Passage: The tech company developed a new smartphone app designed to track users' daily exercise and health habits. The app included personalized health tips and motivational features. Users appreciated _____________.
- A. the personalized health tips
- B. the app’s sleek design
- C. the variety of motivational features
- D. the user-friendly interface
- E. the integration with other health apps
A. the personalized health tips
Users find the personalized health tips valuable, as they offer customized advice based on individual exercise and health habits.
58. Passage: The art gallery hosted an exhibit showcasing the work of emerging local artists. The exhibit was well-received by visitors, many of whom were impressed by _____________.
- A. the talent of the young artists
- B. the gallery’s modern architecture
- C. the free admission to the exhibit
- D. the number of artworks displayed
- E. the refreshments served at the event
A. the talent of the young artists
Visitors were most impressed by the talent of the emerging local artists, which is the primary focus of the exhibit.
59. Passage: Tom had been saving money for years to start his own business. He finally opened a small café in his neighborhood, where he hoped to attract customers by _____________.
- A. offering unique and delicious menu items
- B. hosting community events
- C. creating a cozy and welcoming atmosphere
- D. providing free Wi-Fi
- E. using eco-friendly packaging
A. offering unique and delicious menu items
Tom’s primary strategy for attracting customers is offering unique and delicious menu items, which are the core of his café’s appeal.
60. Passage: The nonprofit organization held a charity auction to raise funds for children's education programs. The event featured donated artwork and experiences. Attendees were eager to bid on _____________.
- A. the exclusive experiences offered
- B. the high-value artwork
- C. the limited-edition items available
- D. the autographed memorabilia
- E. the chance to support a good cause
A. the exclusive experiences offered
The attendees were most eager to bid on exclusive experiences, which were likely seen as rare and unique opportunities.
61. Passage: Rachel had been training for a marathon for months, following a strict exercise and nutrition plan. On race day, she felt confident because _____________.
- A. she had completed all her training sessions
- B. the weather conditions were ideal for running
- C. her friends and family were there to support her
- D. she had received advice from a professional coach
- E. she had competed in marathons before
A. she had completed all her training sessions
Rachel’s confidence stems from her diligent preparation, having completed all her training sessions leading up to the marathon.
62. Passage: The science fair showcased innovative projects from students across the region. The judges were particularly impressed by _____________.
- A. the creativity and originality of the projects
- B. the students’ presentations
- C. the diversity of topics explored
- D. the level of teamwork displayed
- E. the use of advanced technology in the projects
A. the creativity and originality of the projects
The judges were most impressed by the creativity and originality of the students’ projects, which are key factors in evaluating science fair entries.
63. Passage: The company’s new advertising campaign was designed to appeal to a younger audience. The marketing team used social media and influencer partnerships to promote the brand. They were excited to see _____________.
- A. the increase in social media engagement
- B. the rise in website traffic
- C. the brand mentioned by influencers
- D. positive feedback from customers
- E. the campaign's success in international markets
A. the increase in social media engagement
The team was most excited to see the increase in social media engagement, which indicates that the campaign was reaching its target audience effectively.
64. Passage: James had been working on his photography skills, practicing different techniques and experimenting with various equipment. He was excited to see _____________.
- A. the improvement in the quality of his photographs
- B. the feedback from his photography instructor
- C. his photos displayed in a local gallery
- D. the number of followers on his photography blog
- E. his work featured in a photography magazine
A. the improvement in the quality of his photographs
James’s excitement comes from the noticeable improvement in the quality of his photographs, which reflects his dedication to honing his skills.
65. Passage: The charity organization organized a food drive to help local families in need. Volunteers worked tirelessly to collect and distribute donations. The organizers were moved by _____________.
- A. the generosity of the community
- B. the number of volunteers who participated
- C. the smoothness of the operation
- D. the positive media coverage of the event
- E. the support from local businesses
A. the generosity of the community
The organizers were most moved by the generosity of the community, which played a crucial role in the success of the food drive.
66. Passage: The startup company introduced a new app that allowed users to book services such as home cleaning and repairs. Customers appreciated _____________.
- A. the convenience of scheduling services through the app
- B. the competitive pricing offered by the app
- C. the wide range of services available
- D. the reliability of the service providers
- E. the user-friendly interface
A. the convenience of scheduling services through the app
Customers valued the convenience of being able to schedule services quickly and easily through the app, which is a key selling point.
67. Passage: The fitness instructor launched an online workout program to help people stay active at home. Participants were enthusiastic about _____________.
- A. the variety of exercises included
- B. the live interaction with the instructor
- C. the affordability of the program
- D. the results they were achieving
- E. the flexibility to work out on their own schedule
D. the results they were achieving
Participants’ enthusiasm comes from the positive results they were seeing from the online workout program, which is the main goal of such programs.
68. Passage: The local bookstore hosted a reading event where authors discussed their new books. Attendees were particularly engaged with _____________.
- A. the Q&A session with the authors
- B. the discounts offered on the books
- C. the opportunity to get books signed
- D. the refreshments provided at the event
- E. the chance to network with other readers
A. the Q&A session with the authors
Attendees found the interactive Q&A session with the authors most engaging, as it provided insights into the writing process.
69. Passage: The town's annual music festival featured performances by local bands and national artists. The organizers were pleased with _____________.
- A. the high attendance numbers
- B. the diverse lineup of performers
- C. the smooth operation of the event
- D. the positive feedback from attendees
- E. the media coverage of the festival
A. the high attendance numbers
The organizers’ satisfaction came from the high attendance, which is a key indicator of the festival’s success.
70. Passage: A software company launched an updated version of its flagship product. Customers were impressed by _____________.
- A. the improved user interface
- B. the new security features
- C. the speed of the software
- D. the additional customization options
- E. the customer support provided
A. the improved user interface
Customers were particularly impressed by the improved user interface, which made the software more user-friendly.
71. Passage: The university's new research facility was designed to support cutting-edge scientific studies. Researchers were excited about _____________.
- A. the state-of-the-art equipment available
- B. the collaborations with international institutions
- C. the increase in funding for their projects
- D. the opportunities for student involvement
- E. the public interest in their research
A. the state-of-the-art equipment available
Researchers were most excited about having access to state-of-the-art equipment, which would enhance the quality of their work.
72. Passage: The marketing team worked on a rebranding strategy for the company’s products. They aimed to attract a new demographic by _____________.
- A. updating the packaging design
- B. launching a social media campaign
- C. partnering with popular influencers
- D. offering a discount on the products
- E. expanding their product line
A. updating the packaging design
The team focused on updating the packaging design to attract a new demographic, as the visual appeal is crucial in rebranding efforts.
73. Passage: The charity organized a gala dinner to raise funds for a children’s hospital. Guests were touched by _____________.
- A. the stories shared by families of patients
- B. the performances by local artists
- C. the elegance of the venue
- D. the speeches made by hospital staff
- E. the quality of the food served
A. the stories shared by families of patients
The emotional impact of the event came from the personal stories shared by the families, which highlighted the importance of the cause.
74. Passage: The startup company was preparing to launch its innovative wearable device. The team was confident that _____________.
- A. the device would appeal to fitness enthusiasts
- B. the device would revolutionize the tech industry
- C. the device would receive positive reviews from tech blogs
- D. the device would be featured in tech expos
- E. the device would attract investors
A. the device would appeal to fitness enthusiasts
The team’s confidence was based on their belief that the wearable device would attract fitness enthusiasts, who are the target market.
75. Passage: The city council implemented new bike lanes to promote eco-friendly transportation. Residents appreciated _____________.
- A. the increased safety for cyclists
- B. the reduction in traffic congestion
- C. the improved air quality
- D. the faster commute times
- E. the availability of bike rentals
A. the increased safety for cyclists
Residents appreciated the increased safety provided by the new bike lanes, which made cycling a more viable option for transportation.
76. Passage: The local theater group put on a play that addressed social justice issues. The audience was moved by _____________.
- A. the powerful performances of the actors
- B. the thought-provoking script
- C. the strong direction of the play
- D. the set design and lighting
- E. the post-show discussion with the cast
B. the thought-provoking script
The audience was most affected by the thought-provoking nature of the script, which effectively conveyed the social justice themes.
77. Passage: The tech company developed a new AI-powered tool to streamline customer service. Early adopters praised _____________.
- A. the tool’s ability to handle multiple requests
- B. the accuracy of the AI responses
- C. the reduced wait times for customers
- D. the cost-effectiveness of the tool
- E. the integration with existing systems
B. the accuracy of the AI responses
Early adopters were particularly impressed by the accuracy of the AI responses, which is critical for effective customer service.
78. Passage: The travel agency launched a new package aimed at adventure seekers. Customers were excited about _____________.
- A. the variety of activities included
- B. the destinations offered in the package
- C. the experienced tour guides
- D. the affordability of the package
- E. the flexibility in travel dates
A. the variety of activities included
Customers were most excited about the variety of adventurous activities offered, which is the primary draw of the travel package.
79. Passage: The online retailer introduced a subscription service for exclusive product discounts and faster shipping. Subscribers enjoyed _____________.
- A. the exclusive discounts
- B. the faster shipping times
- C. the access to limited-edition products
- D. the personalized shopping recommendations
- E. the rewards program for loyal customers
A. the exclusive discounts
Subscribers were most drawn to the exclusive discounts, which are the main benefit of the subscription service.
80. Passage: The author’s latest novel became an instant bestseller. Readers were captivated by _____________.
- A. the plot twists in the story
- B. the development of the main character
- C. the descriptive writing style
- D. the unexpected ending
- E. the underlying themes explored
A. the plot twists in the story
Readers were most captivated by the unexpected plot twists, which kept them engaged throughout the novel.
81. Passage: The tech giant announced plans to invest in renewable energy projects. Environmentalists were optimistic about _____________.
- A. the impact on reducing carbon emissions
- B. the potential for job creation in the green sector
- C. the company's commitment to sustainability
- D. the influence on other companies to follow suit
- E. the innovation in renewable energy technologies
A. the impact on reducing carbon emissions
Environmentalists were hopeful that the investment would have a significant impact on reducing carbon emissions, which is a key goal in combating climate change.
82. Passage: The local school introduced a new program to promote STEM education among young students. Parents were impressed by _____________.
- A. the hands-on learning experiences
- B. the enthusiasm of the teachers
- C. the advanced technology used in the classroom
- D. the collaboration with local tech companies
- E. the program’s success in national competitions
A. the hands-on learning experiences
Parents were most impressed by the hands-on learning experiences, which engage students and make STEM subjects more accessible.
83. Passage: The restaurant chain added several plant-based options to its menu to cater to health-conscious customers. Diners were pleased with _____________.
- A. the taste of the plant-based dishes
- B. the nutritional information provided
- C. the variety of plant-based options
- D. the presentation of the dishes
- E. the affordability of the new menu items
A. the taste of the plant-based dishes
Diners were most pleased with the taste of the plant-based dishes, which is a key factor in the success of menu changes.
84. Passage: The city government implemented new waste management policies to encourage recycling. Citizens were motivated to participate because _____________.
- A. the policies offered incentives for recycling
- B. the recycling process was made more convenient
- C. the community’s recycling rates were publicly tracked
- D. the government provided clear information on how to recycle
- E. the program was promoted through local schools
A. the policies offered incentives for recycling
Citizens were motivated by the incentives provided by the policies, which encouraged them to recycle more effectively.
85. Passage: The tech startup developed an app to help users track their fitness goals. Early users were most impressed by _____________.
- A. the app’s user-friendly design
- B. the range of tracking features
- C. the personalized workout plans
- D. the integration with wearable devices
- E. the real-time progress updates
B. the range of tracking features
Early users were impressed by the variety of features the app offered, allowing them to track multiple aspects of their fitness journey.
86. Passage: The museum opened a new exhibit showcasing ancient artifacts from various cultures. Visitors were drawn to _____________.
- A. the interactive displays
- B. the rare artifacts on display
- C. the detailed descriptions of the items
- D. the guided tours offered
- E. the virtual reality experiences
B. the rare artifacts on display
Visitors were especially attracted to the rare artifacts, as these items are the focal point of the exhibit and provide unique insights into ancient cultures.
87. Passage: The local government launched an initiative to improve public transportation services. Commuters appreciated _____________.
- A. the reduced fares for frequent riders
- B. the increased number of buses and trains
- C. the shorter wait times at stations
- D. the cleaner and more comfortable vehicles
- E. the extended service hours
C. the shorter wait times at stations
Commuters appreciated the reduction in wait times, as this made their daily travel more convenient and efficient.
88. Passage: The fashion brand released a new line of sustainable clothing. Consumers were attracted to _____________.
- A. the eco-friendly materials used
- B. the stylish and modern designs
- C. the affordability of the collection
- D. the brand’s ethical manufacturing practices
- E. the limited edition items
A. the eco-friendly materials used
Consumers were particularly drawn to the use of eco-friendly materials, as sustainability is an increasingly important factor in purchasing decisions.
89. Passage: The conference on climate change brought together experts from around the world. Attendees were most interested in _____________.
- A. the latest research findings presented
- B. the networking opportunities with other professionals
- C. the panel discussions on potential solutions
- D. the keynote speech by a renowned scientist
- E. the workshops on sustainability practices
A. the latest research findings presented
Attendees were primarily interested in hearing the latest research findings, as this information is critical for understanding and addressing climate change.
90. Passage: The local animal shelter organized an adoption event to find homes for rescue pets. Families were happy about _____________.
- A. the wide selection of pets available
- B. the guidance provided by shelter staff
- C. the reduced adoption fees
- D. the health checks included with adoption
- E. the opportunity to meet other pet owners
C. the reduced adoption fees
Families were particularly pleased with the reduced adoption fees, which made it more affordable to bring home a new pet.
91. Passage: The city introduced new parks and green spaces to improve urban living. Residents were most pleased with _____________.
- A. the increase in outdoor recreational activities
- B. the environmental benefits of the green spaces
- C. the aesthetic improvement to the neighborhood
- D. the playgrounds and facilities for children
- E. the community events held in the parks
A. the increase in outdoor recreational activities
Residents were most pleased with the increased opportunities for outdoor recreation, which enhanced their quality of life in the city.
92. Passage: The art gallery held an exhibition featuring works by emerging artists. Art enthusiasts were particularly intrigued by _____________.
- A. the innovative techniques used by the artists
- B. the diversity of themes in the artwork
- C. the affordable prices of the pieces
- D. the opportunity to meet the artists
- E. the gallery’s modern layout
A. the innovative techniques used by the artists
Art enthusiasts were drawn to the unique and innovative techniques displayed in the artwork, which set the emerging artists apart.
93. Passage: The fitness app launched a new feature that allowed users to join virtual group workouts. Users found _____________ to be the most beneficial aspect.
- A. the sense of community during workouts
- B. the real-time feedback from instructors
- C. the variety of workout styles available
- D. the ability to track progress alongside friends
- E. the option to customize workout routines
A. the sense of community during workouts
Users enjoyed the sense of community, as working out with others virtually helped motivate them and added a social aspect to their fitness routine.
94. Passage: The educational platform introduced a new tool for personalized learning. Students were impressed by _____________.
- A. the interactive nature of the lessons
- B. the tailored learning plans based on their progress
- C. the ease of navigating the platform
- D. the instant feedback on quizzes and assignments
- E. the availability of live tutoring sessions
B. the tailored learning plans based on their progress
Students were particularly impressed with the personalized learning plans, which adapted to their individual needs and learning pace.
95. Passage: The restaurant revamped its menu to include more vegetarian and vegan options. Patrons appreciated _____________.
- A. the creative use of plant-based ingredients
- B. the expanded selection of dishes
- C. the clear labeling of vegan and vegetarian options
- D. the nutrition information provided
- E. the affordable prices of the new dishes
A. the creative use of plant-based ingredients
Patrons were especially impressed by the creative ways in which the restaurant used plant-based ingredients to craft flavorful and unique dishes.
96. Passage: The travel company offered a new all-inclusive package for luxury vacations. Travelers were enticed by _____________.
- A. the range of amenities included
- B. the exotic destinations offered
- C. the personalized service provided
- D. the competitive pricing of the package
- E. the flexibility to customize their itinerary
A. the range of amenities included
Travelers were most attracted to the wide range of amenities, which added value and convenience to the luxury vacation package.
97. Passage: The environmental organization launched a campaign to reduce plastic waste. Volunteers were motivated by _____________.
- A. the visible impact of their efforts
- B. the support from local businesses
- C. the community’s response to the campaign
- D. the educational workshops on waste reduction
- E. the media attention the campaign received
A. the visible impact of their efforts
Volunteers were motivated by the immediate and visible impact of their efforts, as they could see the results of their work in reducing plastic waste.
98. Passage: The tech company released a software update to improve system performance. Users noticed _____________.
- A. the faster processing speed
- B. the reduction in system crashes
- C. the improved interface design
- D. the additional security features
- E. the expanded compatibility with other software
A. the faster processing speed
Users were most pleased with the faster processing speed, as it significantly improved the overall performance of their devices.
99. Passage: The nonprofit organized a fundraiser to support education initiatives in underserved communities. Donors were inspired by _____________.
- A. the personal stories shared by students
- B. the transparency in how funds were used
- C. the success rate of the education programs
- D. the partnership with local schools
- E. the matching donations from corporate sponsors
A. the personal stories shared by students
Donors were most inspired by the personal stories of students whose lives were positively impacted by the education initiatives, which reinforced the importance of the cause.
100. Passage: The book club hosted an event where members discussed their favorite novels. Attendees were most engaged by _____________.
- A. the variety of book genres discussed
- B. the lively debates about different themes
- C. the opportunity to meet the authors
- D. the recommendations for future reading
- E. the guest speaker’s insights into literature
B. the lively debates about different themes
Attendees were most engaged by the lively debates, as they sparked deeper conversations about the themes and interpretations of the novels discussed.
